Lawmakers in California and New York—two of the most expensive housing markets in the country—are in the process of enacting legislation to convert vacant hotels into permanent affordable housing, but New York is lagging. California has already awarded $800 million for local governments to purchase hotels and convert them into permanent housing. In New York, where about 50,000 people live in shelters and thousands more live on the street, state lawmakers allocated $100 million to finance the purchase of hotels by nonprofits and convert them into permanent housing, but Governor Cuomo has yet to sign the bill. As vaccine distribution continues, some worry the window for legislative action is closing. “This is a point in time that’s not going to last forever,” said Brenda Rosen, chief executive officer of Breaking Ground, a nonprofit housing developer.